Urea fertiliser is a widely used nitrogen fertiliser in agriculture. It is a highly concentrated nitrogenous fertiliser containing about 46% nitrogen, making it the highest nitrogen content solid nitrogen fertiliser available.

Usage and Application

  1. Soil Application:
  • Broadcasting: Urea can be evenly spread across the soil surface. It is advisable to incorporate urea into the soil immediately after application to minimize nitrogen loss due to volatilization.
  • Banding: Placing urea in bands near the plant roots can improve nitrogen use efficiency.
  • Drilling: Urea can be drilled into the soil alongside seeds at planting.
  1. Foliar Application:
  • Spraying: Urea can be dissolved in water and sprayed onto the foliage of plants. This method is useful for providing a quick nitrogen boost during critical growth stages.
  1. Irrigation:
  • Fertigation: Urea can be dissolved and applied through irrigation systems, ensuring an even distribution of nitrogen.